We offer end to end Engineering Simulation Services to Design, Debottleneck , Enhance Equipment and Process Performance to achieve

CFD Modeling

As the process and objective becomes clear, the actual CFD modeling process starts. 

Domain Selection

The first step is to identify the domain, the boundary, the region of interest for the analysis. We identify all the internals in the equipment that can affect mixing process inside the domain/equipment. The engineering drawings with different views gives all the actual dimensions and details of the domain.

Using a CAD software, the actual to the scale, three dimensional CAD model of domain is created 

Boundary Conditions/Operating Conditions

The flow rates, temperature, pressure, composition etc that quantifies the various streams entering and leaving the domain are measured. These conditions are also measured regularly by the operations teams and recorded.

Meshing

The selected domain and the identified boundaries are then discretized into very small volume elements called mesh/cells. This process is called meshing. In each of the cells, the governing equations of flow, heat and mass transfer, turbulence and mass conservations are solved using numerical techniques.

Polyhedral MeshTetrahedral MeshCut Cell Mesh
Polyhedral MeshTetrahedral MeshCut cell mesh

Physics setup
This is a most important step of CFD modeling. In this step, the physics involved in the equipment is specified. For example, if heat transfer is involved in the process, then thermal models needs to be selected. Appropriate turbulence models needs to be chosen to represent the turbulence in the equipment. If chemical reaction or combustion is involved, the species involved, reactions, stoichiometry, mechanism of combustion, rates of reactions, heat of reaction etc are specified. If the problem involves multiple phases, then the volume fraction of each phase is also needed.

FluiDimensions has in-depth skills in modeling complex equipment and detailed physics. 

Solve

The numerical methods to solve the non-linear second order differential equations are selected. The convergence criteria, relaxation parameters, time step size are chosen to solve the governing equations.

The automatic iterative procedure is adopted till the convergence is achieved. The solution obtained is numerically correct. 

Analysis

The solution obtained is now analyzed and related to the problem being solved. The velocity, temperature, composition, volume fraction, turbulence parameters are plotted on different planes, locations of interest. 

We work very closely with our customers and explain the results and our analysis in depth. 

The strategy of providing the solution to the problem is now decided. A detailed discussion with the customer is done to understand the constraints of the design solutions or operating conditions. It is from these discussions few alternatives are identified that can be easily implemented at the site. 

The whole above methodology is repeated till the optimal design or operating condition is arrived. 

Final Delivery

A detailed report in the form of presentation or/and document is provided with all the results, analysis and the engineering drawings, optimal operating conditions for the implementation is submitted.